Java（一）快递100查询物流信息
查询快递公司
配置文件
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Data
@Component
public class SynConfig {
public static String key = "xxxxxxx"; //贵司的授权key
public static String customer = "xxxxxxxx"; //贵司的查询公司编号
public static int resultv2 = 0; //开启行政规划解析
// 实时查询物流信息地址
public static final String SYNQUERY_URL = "http://poll.kuaidi100.com/poll/query.do";
// 查询快递公司地址
public static final String SYNAUTONUMBER = "http://www.kuaidi100.com/autonumber/auto";
}
实体类封装
import lombok.Data;
@Data
public class ExpressVO {
private String message;//无意义，请忽略
private String nu;//物流单号
private String ischeck;//无意义，请忽略
private String condition;//无意义，请忽略
private String com;//物流公司编号
private String comCode;//公司简码
/**
* 查询结果状态：
* 0：物流单暂无结果，
* 1：查询成功，实际测试发现查询成功返回的是200
* 2：接口出现异常，
*/
private String status;
/**
* 快递单当前的状态 ：
* 0：在途，即货物处于运输过程中；
* 1：揽件，货物已由快递公司揽收并且产生了第一条跟踪信息；
* 2：疑难，货物寄送过程出了问题；
* 3：签收，收件人已签收；
* 4：退签，即货物由于用户拒签、超区等原因退回，而且发件人已经签收；
* 5：派件，即快递正在进行同城派件；
* 6：退回，货物正处于退回发件人的途中；
* 7：转投，货物转给其他快递公司邮寄；
* 10：待清关，货物等待清关；
* 11：清关中，货物正在清关流程中；
* 12：已清关，货物已完成清关流程；
* 13：清关异常，货物在清关过程中出现异常；
* 14：收件人拒签，收件人明确拒收；
*/
private String state;
}
查询快递公司实体类
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 物流实时查询请求
*
* @author Administrator
*/
public class SynQueryUtils {
private String key; //授权key
private String customer; //实时查询公司编号
public SynQueryUtils(String key, String customer) {
this.key = key;
this.customer = customer;
}
/**
* 查询快递公司
*
* @param num 物流单号
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static List<ExpressVO> queryGetKD(String num) {
String postUrl = SynConfig.SYNAUTONUMBER + "?num=" + num + "&key=" + SynConfig.key;
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(postUrl);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 建立实际的连接
connection.connect();
// 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常！" + e);
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
finally {
try {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (Exception e2) {
}
}
List<ExpressVO> list = new Gson().fromJson(result.toString(), new TypeToken<List<ExpressVO>>() {
}.getType());
return list;
}
}
查询操作
List<ExpressVO> list = SynQueryUtils.queryGetKD(num);
快递100的智能单号识别功能依托于快递100大数据，对快递单号进行识别，准确率可达90%以上。但因目前快递单号各快递公司格式不一致，返回的数据是多个可能的快递公司列表，相似度高的快递公司排名靠前。
查询物流
工具类中新添方法
/**
* 实时查询快递单号
*
* @param com 快递公司编码
* @param num 快递单号
* @param phone 手机号
* @param resultv2 开通区域解析功能：0-关闭；1-开通
* @return
*/
public String synQueryData(String com, String num, String phone, int resultv2) {
StringBuilder param = new StringBuilder("{");
param.append("\"com\":\"").append(com).append("\"");
param.append(",\"num\":\"").append(num).append("\"");
param.append(",\"phone\":\"").append(phone).append("\"");
if (1 == resultv2) {
param.append(",\"resultv2\":1");
} else {
param.append(",\"resultv2\":0");
}
param.append("}");
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("customer", this.customer);
String sign = MD5Utils.encode(param + this.key + this.customer);
params.put("sign", sign);
params.put("param", param.toString());
return this.post(params);
}
/**
* 发送post请求
*/
public String post(Map<String, String> params) {
StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer("");
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> param : params.entrySet()) {
if (builder.length() > 0) {
builder.append('&');
}
builder.append(URLEncoder.encode(param.getKey(), "UTF-8"));
builder.append('=');
builder.append(URLEncoder.encode(String.valueOf(param.getValue()), "UTF-8"));
}
byte[] bytes = builder.toString().getBytes("UTF-8");
URL url = new URL(SynConfig.SYNQUERY_URL);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setConnectTimeout(3000);
conn.setReadTimeout(3000);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(bytes.length));
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.getOutputStream().write(bytes);
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String line = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (null != reader) {
reader.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return response.toString();
}
查询操作
SynQueryUtils util = new SynQueryUtils(SynConfig.key, SynConfig.customer);
String result = util.synQueryData(/*快递公司名缩写*/, /*物流单号*/, /*手机号后四位*/, SynConfig.resultv2);
ObjectMapper objectMapper= new ObjectMapper();
// 转换为格式化的json
objectMapper.enable(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT);
// 如果json中有新增的字段并且是实体类类中不存在的，不报错
objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
JsonNode jsonNode= objectMapper.readTree(result);
ObjectNode objectNode= (ObjectNode) jsonNode;
return objectMapper.valueToTree(objectNode);
返回结果
{
"message": "ok",
"nu": "xxxxxxxx",
"ischeck": "1",
"condition": "D01",
"com": "xx快递",
"status": "200",
"state": "3",
"data": [
{
"time": "2020-07-31 18:57:13",
"ftime": "2020-07-31 18:57:13",
"context": "【代收点】您的快件已签收，签收人在【xxxxx(已签收签收人凭取货码签收)】领取。"
},
{
"time": "2020-07-31 11:51:18",
"ftime": "2020-07-31 11:51:18",
"context": "【代收点】您的快件已送达 xxxxx 保管，地址：快件已暂存至xxxxx如有疑问请联系xxxxx，请及时领取，如有疑问请电联快递员：xxxxx【xxxxx】。"
},
{
"time": "2020-07-31 09:16:04",
"ftime": "2020-07-31 09:16:04",
"context": "【xx市】xxxxx 快递员 xxxxx xxxxx 正在为您派件【xxxxx为xxxxx快递员外呼专属号码，请放心接听】"
},
{
"time": "2020-07-31 08:01:00",
"ftime": "2020-07-31 08:01:00",
"context": "【xx市】已离开 xxxxx分拨分部；发往 xxxxx分部"
},
{
"time": "2020-07-31 04:05:42",
"ftime": "2020-07-31 04:05:42",
"context": "【xx市】已离开 xxxxx；发往 xxxxx分部"
},
{
"time": "2020-07-30 11:07:44",
"ftime": "2020-07-30 11:07:44",
"context": "【xx市】已离开 xxxxx；发往 xxxxx分部"
},
{
"time": "2020-07-30 10:08:39",
"ftime": "2020-07-30 10:08:39",
"context": "【xx市】已到达 xxxxx"
},
{
"time": "2020-07-29 02:30:06",
"ftime": "2020-07-29 02:30:06",
"context": "【xx市】已离开 xxxxx；发往 xxxxx"
},
{
"time": "2020-07-29 02:20:23",
"ftime": "2020-07-29 02:20:23",
"context": "【xx市】已离开 xxxxx；发往 xxxxx"
},
{
"time": "2020-07-29 02:09:05",
"ftime": "2020-07-29 02:09:05",
"context": "【xx市】已到达 xxxxx"
},
{
"time": "2020-07-28 16:39:46",
"ftime": "2020-07-28 16:39:46",
"context": "【xx市】xxxxx 已揽收"
}
]
}
更新时间：2021-04-29 14:48:33
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最后更新：2021-04-29 14:48:33
